Reading is a conversation. All books talk. But a good book listens as well.
— Mark Haddon

Y Level Fiction Questions

Thinking within the Text - 

SUMMARY: 

  • Summarize the important events or episodes from the text in the order that they happened. Tell me more. (Orally or written)
  • Summarize ideas from a text and tell how they are related.
  • Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers. (Ask and answer “in the book” questions.)
  • What was the problem in the story?  How did the characters solve the problem?
  • How did the story end? If applicable, what was the surprise at the end?
  • What new information did you learn about __________?
  • Summarize the important events at intervals during the reading of a longer text.
  • What was the big problem in the story? What other problems did the characters encounter?
  • Describe characters in a story (e.g., their traits, motivations, or feelings) and explain how their actions contribute to the sequence of events.
  • Determine a theme of a story, from the details in the text, including how characters in a story or drama respond to challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
  • Tell the important ideas in an organized way.
  • Summarize chapters, short stories, or sequels in order to understand larger themes.
  • What were the events that led to the ending?

Thinking beyond the Text -

PREDICT:

  • Based on what you know about a character, predict what he or she will do.
  • Based on what you know, what might happen next?
  • After reading the text, predict what might happen next. What clues from the book or personal experience helped you with this prediction?
  • Has your prediction happened? How do you know?
  • Based on clues from the story, predict what the character will do next, feel, etc.
  • With new events in the story, how did you revise your prediction?
  • Based on what you know about the genre, what might happen next?
  • Based on personal experience, content knowledge, and knowledge of similar texts, how did you revise your prediction?

MAKE CONNECTIONS:

  • Can you think of another book that is similar to this one?
  • How is the (topic, characters, ending) similar to (title of another book)?
  • How is the character the same in this book as in previous books?
  • What connection can you make (personal, text, world)? Explain how they are connected.
  • How did what you know about the topic help you understand the text?
  • Based on a personal experience, what connections can you make to the people of other cultures, times, and places?
  • What new information has been added to what you already knew about the topic?
  • After reading, has the new information changed your thinking about the topic? (Different people and cultures)
  • What did you learn about __________ after reading this book? Show where you found this information.
  • How has your thinking changed after reading? Why?
  • Why are ______________ important to us?
  • Explain ___________ in your own words.
  • What lesson did the character learn in the story?
  • How are __________ and ____________ alike? How are they different?
  • How did you group the information in the text as you were reading? How did you grouping change?
  • How do you have a better understanding of a character or plot after reading another chapter, connected short story, or sequel? 

INFERRING

  • Look at the dialogue in the text. What does the dialogue tell you about how the characters are feeling or thinking?
  • Why do you think the character felt _______ or acted _________?
  • Tell what you learned about (character).
  • Why did the character ______________? How do you know?
  • How did the author show ___________?
  • Why do you think __________?
  • How did the character change from _________ to _________? Why?
  • How would you feel if ________ happened to you? Would you solve the problem the same way the character did?
  • What caused the problem or outcome?
  • What is the big idea/theme of the text? How do they apply to our lives today?
  • If applicable, what information can you gather about (setting, character’s traits and feelings, and plot) from the illustrations in graphic novels (texts)?
  • How did the characters feelings towards each other change from _________ to ______? Why?
  • Based on the dialogue, what are the characters feelings and motivations?
  • Based on the characters actions or motives, why did he or she behave that way (even if you don’t agree with their actions or motives)?
  • How do actions of one character affect another?
  • What does the author mean by ___________ (symbol – objects, events, characters)? How does it enhance the meaning of the story?
  • Based on the characters actions or motives, describe the traits of the character.
  • How did the character’s thinking or actions impact the turning point of the story?

Thinking about the Text - 

ANALYZING:

  • What did the author do to make the characters, situation, or topic interesting?
  • What is the genre of the book? What are the aspects of this genre that you noticed? 
  • Could this story really happen? Why or why not?
  • What descriptive language did the author use? How did it add to your enjoyment or understanding of the text?
  • Show where the problem was resolved in the story. How do you know?
  • How was _________ different from all of the rest?
  • Look at the way the writer ended the book. Do you think this was a good way to end? Why or why not?
  • What role does the setting play (realistic fiction, historical fiction, fantasy)?
  • After reading several books from this author, what similarities do you notice about the author’s writing style?
  • What aspects of writer’s craft (style, language, perspective, theme) did you notice after reading several texts by this author?
  • Compare and contrast the themes, settings, and plots of stories written by the same author about the same or similar characters (e.g., in books from a series).
  • What does the writer mean by ______________?
  • Find the part of the story where the writer showed _______________.
  • What did the writer want you to learn from this book?
  • If applicable, how did the use of special types of language, such as irony, add to the quality (enjoyment and understanding) of the text?
  • What was the most important part of the story and why?
  • If applicable, what was happening during this part of the story (distinguish between foreshadowing, myths, jokes, dream sequence, fantasy and real events)?
  • Show a place in the book where the writer showed you _________(descriptive phrases). How did this help you?
  • Demonstrate, using a plot diagram, the complex plot of the story.
  • Identify and discuss examples of symbolism in the text. What else could this mean?
  • If applicable, how is symbolism used to represent good and evil?
  • If applicable, identify examples of non-English words, regional dialect, and period phrases. What do they mean? How does it enhance the meaning of the text?
  • What is the genre text, based on the author’s purpose?
  • The writer used specific words or phrases to describe __________. Give some examples of words implied.
  • How did the character’s traits change throughout the story and what impacted this change?
  • Compare the traits of the characters in this story to _______ (other genre). (Comparing a well-developed character to a flat character.)
  • What are some examples of irony used by the author? Why did the author use them?
  • Identify an example of an idiom and discuss why the author used it.
  • Identify the elements of fantasy and discuss what they represent (“the quest”, “the hero”, symbolism representing good and evil).
  • From what point of view is the book written and why?
  • What is the significance of ________?
  • What are other interpretations of the symbolism in the text?
  • Analyze multiple works from an author to determine patterns and themes. Discuss or write.
  • Analyze multiple works on the same content to determine patterns and themes.
  • Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text (e, g., how characters interact).

CRITIQUING

  • What did you like/dislike about this (book, beginning, characters, ending)?
  • What did you think about (book, beginning, characters, ending)? Why?
  • What was the most important part of the story? Why?
  • What do you think (character) was thinking? Why?
  • Why do you think the author included this information?
  • How does the author help you learn about _____________?
  • Do you agree or disagree with __________? Why or why not?
  • Using other sources, determine if this is a realistic portrayal of what could happen in this situation or time period? Why or why not? (i.e. historical fiction)
  • Was the title of the text a good one? Why or why not?
  • Evaluate the author’s character and plot development. (i.e. believability, depth)
  • How does the author use exaggeration and subtle misinformation (propaganda) to express his or her bias in the text?
  • Critique the content of the story. Do you think the writer should have included any other information? What?

Y Level Nonfiction Questions

  • What do you already know about this topic?
  • What new ideas have you learned?
  • How did what you learned add to your knowledge?
  • What connections can you make to other books?
  • Have you changed your mind after reading this book?
  • What did the author want you to learn or know?
  • What caused the problem?  Why did that happen?
  • How can you tell this book is nonfiction?
  • How did the author organize the book?  (Text structure).  Why did the author organize the book this way?
  • What else would you have included if you were the author?
  • What does the illustration mean?
  • Do you agree with the author’s point of view? Support your answer.
  • Judge this text. Explain your judgment.
  • How can what you have read in the past help you understand the people and cultures in this text?
  • What qualifications does the author have to write an informational text?
  • How does this book give you a new perspective?
  • Are the social issues/cultural groups in the text accurate? Why or why not? Use evidence from text.